Isopropyl Alcohol Poisoning: When Too Much Of Everything Can Be Damaging

May 12th, 2009 Posted in Science

Personal hygiene is part of our daily lives. We take a bath every day to brush our teeth at least three times per day from the stock of personal hygiene products such as alcohol, hand sanitizer and tissues of a role.

Known by its other chemical names such as propane-1-ol, 2-propanol and isopropanol, isopropyl alcohol is commonly known as rubbing alcohol, which is a familiar name in the bag. Isopropyl alcohol is a colorless substance with a strong odor.

It is produced by combining water with propene, one of the simplest and most often in the nature of hydrocarbons. This is usually done in one stage of a catalyst and water at high pressure. There are two possible structural isomers: 1-Propanol (n-propyl) and 2-propanol (isopropyl alcohol).

The isopropyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol is a solvent in many industrial applications. It is generally in the manufacture of glycerin, gum, acetone, colors and fast drying. It is also used in the body disappears, the after-shave lotion and hand lotions, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. It is used as a solvent for gums, resins, cellulose coating, alkaloids and essential oils. It also serves as a deicing agent for varnishes, liquid fuels and extraction procedures.

It is gratifying to antibiotics, virucidal, bactericidal and fungicidal and capacity is often in hospitals, laboratories, processing plants and food catering for sterilization and disinfection. It is used for disinfecting concerns in households, farms, veterinary clinics, as well as hairdressers for washing hair and style of the cut because of its antiseptic properties effectively.

The isopropyl alcohol should keep out of reach of children, as a high risk of intoxication. The poisoning of isopropyl alcohol has the following symptoms: dizziness, headache, nausea and vomiting, coma, and CNS depression. Poisoning by mouth may be the host of inhalation and skin absorption.

In industrial applications, handling should be done with caution Isopropanol and a good personal safety equipment. Although isopropyl alcohol is generally safe, there is a risk of poisoning if used in industry.

Oral administration of more than 20 ml of May have toxic effects, which is towards the development of the exhibition. The vapors of isopropyl alcohol is also a common point to poisoning. The short-term exposure is 500 ppm. When handling concentrations over protective equipment to wear and all safety precautions are followed. On a 12,000 ppm, the vapors of isopropyl alcohol are extremely dangerous to human health and human life.

The isopropanol, both in the form of liquids and solvents may be difficult irritates the eyes and mucous membranes. It is a central nervous system depressant and in large quantities, it may, the cardio-vascular depression. Acetone, a metabolite of isopropyl alcohol is a depressant of the central nervous system and this result, with a delay of symptoms of nervous system depression.

On the other hand, isopropanol has been established, is not carcinogenic to animals. However, there is evidence that its effect in May of skeletal malformations and reduced weight at birth and raised in rats to isopropanol.

In the budget of the isopropyl alcohol is a point in the cabinet of its antiseptic properties, as it is very useful for small accidents. Mostly for cleaning small wounds and abrasions. Not part of isopropyl alcohol sponging on children, to control the fever, which can cause mild poisoning by absorption through the skin.

It is the image that says, be a good thing can be bad for you, and this applies to the use of isopropanol or isopropyl alcohol. You at home or you are currently

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